How to cope with diabetic polyneuropathy?

What are the dangers of untreated diabetic neuropathy?

Untreated diabetic neuropathy can lead to serious health consequences, including the loss of sensation, particularly in the feet. This, in turn, increases the risk of unnoticed injuries and the formation of hard-to-heal ulcers. It can also lead to foot deformities and an increased risk of amputation.

What are the symptoms of diabetic polyneuropathy?

Specific symptoms of diabetic polyneuropathy most commonly include tingling, pain, and muscle weakness. Sensory disturbances, mainly in the lower limbs, may also occur. There is also a possibility of neuropathic pain, which is often described as burning, stabbing, or resembling electric shock. There may also be non-specific symptoms, which are worth discussing with a doctor.

Can diabetic neuropathy be reversed?

In the early stages of diabetic neuropathy, it is possible to reverse the condition, but in most cases, the changes are irreversible. However, with strict monitoring and control of blood glucose levels and appropriate lifestyle changes, it is possible to significantly reduce symptoms. Potentially, some nerve damage can also be reversed.

What should you not eat if you have diabetic polyneuropathy?

Individuals suffering from diabetic polyneuropathy should definitely avoid alcohol and spicy meals, which can exacerbate symptoms. It is recommended to consume meals rich in B vitamins, which support nerve regeneration and maintain a healthy diet with a low glycemic index, avoiding trans fats and simple sugars.

What is the difference between neuropathy and polyneuropathy?

Neuropathy is a general term referring to any nerve disorders that can occur due to various health conditions. It primarily occurs with diabetes, infections, physical injuries, or immunological disorders. Polyneuropathy, also known as multifocal neuropathy, is a more severe type of neuropathy where multiple peripheral nerves are damaged simultaneously. This often occurs in different parts of the body, typical for diabetic complications.